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BLBG: Crude Oil Futures Drop as OPEC Signals No Quota Change, Dollar Strengthens
 
Crude dropped for a second day after Saudi Arabia signaled that OPEC may leave production targets unchanged at its Oct. 14 meeting and the group lowered its forecast for demand for its oil.

Saudi Arabia’s Oil Minister Ali al-Naimi said the market is “very well-balanced” and prices between $70 and $80 a barrel are “ideal.” Sanford C. Bernstein & Co. cut its forecasts for 2011 and 2012 oil prices because of high stockpiles.

“Oil has moved beyond OPEC’s ideal price range,” said Sintje Diek, an oil analyst at HSH Nordbank in Hamburg.

Crude for November delivery was down 35 cents, or 0.4 percent, at $81.86 a barrel on the New York Mercantile Exchange at 1:32 p.m. London time after falling as low as $80.88. The contract reached a five-month high of $84.43 last week. Brent crude for November settlement on the London-based ICE Futures Europe exchange traded down 31 cents, or 0.4 percent, at $83.41 a barrel after falling as low as $82.48.

Oil pared earlier losses as the dollar gave up some of its gains against the euro, buoying demand for commodities. The U.S. currency was at $1.3827 against the euro, after gaining to $1.3775 earlier.

The “weakening of the dollar from short-term highs has brought with it some buyers of oil,” said Alexander Ridgers, head of commodities at London-based CMC Markets, which handles more than $150 million a day in U.S. crude contracts.

OPEC Demand

The Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries trimmed its demand forecast for its members’ crude for this year as production from outside the group grew the most since 2002.

OPEC, responsible for about 40 percent of global supplies, predicted in a monthly report today that the world will need 28.6 million barrels of oil a day from its 12 members this year. That’s about 100,000 barrels a day less than last month’s revised figure.

“The world economy continues to expand at below-average levels,” OPEC’s secretariat said in the report. U.S. economic growth is slowing “amidst a still very challenging level of unemployment.” The U.S. is the world’s largest oil consumer.

“OPEC is in a comfortable position to do nothing,” said Kaha Kiknavelidze, a managing partner at London-based Rioni Capital Partners LLP, which specializes in emerging markets.

Bernstein cut its forecasts for West Texas Intermediate, which trades in New York, as U.S. crude stockpiles have risen about 7 percent in the last year. WTI may average $90 a barrel in 2011, down from the research company’s earlier estimate of $103, and average $102 in 2012, down 8 percent from its earlier prediction, according to a report e-mailed today.

Naimi ‘Happy’

Al-Naimi, speaking upon his arrival in Vienna for the OPEC meeting, said he is “happy” with current prices. The kingdom, the largest oil producer among the group’s 12 members, pumped 8.25 million barrels a day in September, according to a Bloomberg News survey.

OPEC has raised output by 5 percent from a five-year low reached in March 2009 and now exceeds its own target by 1.9 million barrels a day, about the same amount as Angola produces. Production was 29.1 million barrels a day last month, based on Bloomberg News estimates.

“I don’t think there will be any shift” in quotas by OPEC, Qatari Energy Minister Abdullah al-Attiyah said in an Oct. 10 interview. “Producers and consumers are happy” with current oil prices, he said.

A nationwide strike by French refinery, power and gas workers lowered crude processing rates and cut power output while the possibility of fuel shortages loomed as Marseille oil terminals remained blocked.

Workers at 10 of the country’s 12 refineries voted to strike today and others may follow, CGT union representative Christian Votte said by telephone. Deliveries to and from plants on strike will be blocked and refining rates reduced, he said.

To contact the reporter on this story: Rachel Graham in London rgraham13@bloomberg.net

To contact the editor responsible for this story: Stephen Voss at sev@bloomberg.net
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