RTRS:METALS-Copper falls on China rate rise, Europe debt worries
* Copper stocks at LME warehouses fall
* Supply disruptions at copper mines
* COMING UP: U.S. ISM non-manufacturing PMI, June; 1400 GMT
(Updates price, adds comment)
By Marie-Louise Gumuchian
LONDON, July 6 (Reuters) - Copper fell on Wednesday after China raised
interest rates and Moody's downgraded Portugal's credit rating over the euro
zone's debt problems, but supply disruptions at some of the world's top copper
mines are expected to keep a floor under prices.
Three-month copper on the London Metal Exchange was at $9,460 a
tonne by 1145 GMT, off a session low of $9,449.85, and from a close at $9,540 a
tonne on Tuesday. It hit its highest since end-April on Tuesday at $9,565.
China raised interest rates for the third time this year on Wednesday,
making clear that taming inflation remains a top priority even as its vast
economy gently eases.
"The market did not react particularly well to it, but there was always
scope for more tightening to come through in the second half," analyst Michael
Widmer of Bank of America-Merrill Lynch said. "There were comments recently from
Chinese policy makers about inflation being the key concern, so I'm not
surprised really."
Moody's became the first ratings agency to cut Portugal's credit standing to
junk, warning the country may need a second round of rescue funds before it can
return to capital markets.
"The market wasn't expecting that ... People were still focused on Greece
and hopes that gradually the situation was improving there," Nic Brown, head of
commodity research at Natixis said. "It's clearly upset the market a little
bit."
The dollar was up against a basket of currencies.
A stronger dollar makes commodities like metals more expensive for holders
of other currencies.
Traders also said Wednesday's options declaration day was pulling copper
towards $9,500. Traders of calls and puts, the right to buy or sell a contract
at a fixed price later, have to decide whether to exercise their options on the
first Wednesday of each month during early LME trading hours.
Prices were being supported by supply disruptions in Chile and Indonesia. An
unusually severe winter storm has hit operations at Collahuasi, the world's No.
3 copper mine, with more heavy snow, wind and rain expected in Chile's
copper-rich north.
Workers at Codelco's El Teniente copper mine voted to ratify a
company-wide, 24-hour strike for July 11 to protest the restructuring of the
state mine. Union workers at all of Codelco's six copper mines plus a refinery
district are expected to approve the call for strike from union leaders.
Mining operations and production at Freeport-McMoRan Copper & Gold's
Grasberg mine in Indonesia have also been significantly curtailed by the second
day of a seven-day strike by about 8,000 workers, union workers said on Tuesday.
FALLING COPPER STOCKS
Investors will keep an eye on a raft of macroeconomic data and news this
week with U.S. non-farm payrolls out on Friday and the European Central Bank's
rate decision on Thursday.
VTB Capital said it saw support for copper prices at $9,000 while
resistance was at $9,700 a tonne for now. "The market could easily hit the top
of the range should data surprise to the upside and the dollar take more
losses," it said in a note.
Investors were also keeping an eye out for indications of any monetary
policy tightening from top copper consumer China.
Stabilising prices remains the priority for the Chinese government even
though price pressures have been contained, Premier Wen Jiabao said in comments
published on Tuesday.
Copper inventories at LME warehouses continued their downtrend, latest data
showed. They last fell 1,225 tonnes to 461,275 tonnes. <0#LME-STOCKS>
In other industry news, Australia's no. 2 nickel miner Minara Resources
said it has placed production on standby a week after the acid plant at
its ore processing facility was shut down, but added that it held enough
inventory to cover sales commitments.
Zambia's Munali nickel mine has resumed underground operations that were
suspended in June due to ventilation problems, a company official said.
Nickel traded at $23,284 a tonne from $23,300, but remained
supported by declining inventories, which fell to their lowest since April 2009
at 105,480 tonnes. MNI-STOCKS
Tin was at $26,450 from $26,250, after touching its highest in just
over a month while zinc , used in galvanizing was at $2,388 from $2,411 a
tonne.
Battery material lead was at $2,679 from $2,695 a tonne. It earlier
hit $2,701, its highest since mid-April. Aluminium was at $2,553 from
$2,576 a tonne, having earlier hit a three-week high of $2,582.50.
Metal Prices at 1144 GMT
Comex copper in cents/lb, LME prices in $/T and SHFE prices in yuan/T
Metal Last Change Pct Move End 2010 Ytd Pct
move
COMEX Cu 432.90 -1.30 -0.30 444.70 -2.65
LME Alum 0.00 -2576.00 -100.00 2470.00 -100.00
LME Cu 9455.00 -85.00 -0.89 9600.00 -1.51
LME Lead 2672.00 -23.00 -0.85 2550.00 4.78
LME Nickel 23225.00 -75.00 -0.32 24750.00 -6.16
LME Tin 26400.00 150.00 +0.57 26900.00 -1.86
LME Zinc 2383.00 -28.00 -1.16 2454.00 -2.89
SHFE Alu 17405.00 105.00 +0.61 16840.00 3.36
SHFE Cu* 70770.00 440.00 +0.63 71850.00 -1.50
SHFE Zin 18175.00 95.00 +0.53 19475.00 -6.68
** Benchmark month for COMEX copper
* 3rd contract month for SHFE AL, CU and ZN
SHFE ZN began trading on 26/3/07