RTRS:METALS-Copper falls to 2-mth low; U.S. elections, China transition eyed
* Copper drops to 2-mth lows in London, Shanghai
* ShFE copper stocks hit 6-mth high on Friday
* China spot-over-futures spread still at a discount
* Indonesia court scraps mineral export ban -industry body
* Coming up: U.S. ISM Non-Manufacturing PMI for Oct at 1500
GMT
(Updates prices; adds quotes, detail)
By Carrie Ho
SHANGHAI, Nov 5 (Reuters) - Copper hit two-month lows on
Monday as investors shied away from risk with the U.S
presidential election, China's leadership transition and two
central bank meetings this week stoking uncertainty over global
economic growth.
Most analysts said that victory in Tuesday's U.S. election
for Republican contender Mitt Romney would pave the way for more
deregulation and tax cuts, while a second term for President
Barack Obama would likely bring bigger public investment in
education, research and infrastructure.
China's once-a-decade leadership transition event, the 18th
Communist Party Congress, is scheduled to start on Thursday,
along with policy meetings held by the European Central Bank and
the Bank of England.
"The markets did not pick up despite Friday's positive U.S.
nonfarm payrolls data, which underlined how cautious everyone is
before the U.S. elections and China's Party Congress," said
CIFCO Futures analyst Zhou Jie, referring to signs U.S.
employers stepped up hiring in October.
Also underscoring the risk-averse mood were U.S. hedge funds
and money managers, who had cut their net long positions in
copper in the week to Oct. 30, the Commodity Futures Trading
Commission's Commitments of Traders showed.
Three-month copper on the London Metal Exchange had
edged down 0.3 percent to $7,643.25 per tonne by 0706 GMT, its
lowest since Sept. 5.
The most active February copper contract on the Shanghai
Futures Exchange lost 1.5 percent to close the session
at 55,780 yuan ($8,900), catching up with steeper falls in
London on Friday and marking its cheapest level since Sept. 7.
"Base metals prices are being weighed down by China's weak
downstream metals demand, and are also unlikely to get a lift
from positive policy announcements this week given the two
political transition events on the schedule," Zhou added.
Meanwhile, China's central bank's announcement in its latest
policy report that it would prioritise supporting the economy
above other needs only served to affirm expectations that the
recovery in the Chinese growth engine is feeble at best.
And in China's physical copper markets, spot prices are
still trading at a discount to the ShFE front-month contract,
indicating weak consumer demand.
Also denting sentiment were copper stocks in ShFE-monitored
warehouses, which were at a six-month high at 197,937 tonnes on
Friday, after rising 31 percent since Sept. 7. CU-STX-SGH
"(The) rise in copper stocks was accompanied by an import
loss of between 1,000-2,000 yuan, which weighed down on copper
import volumes and bonded warehouse drawdowns," Minmetals
Futures said in a note on Friday.
"We believe this trend may worsen copper's fundamentals in
China and will eventually cause more unsold stocks of Chinese
smelters to show up in warehouse volumes here."
Analysts said smelters would probably warehouse their unsold
stocks for financing.
"Given how low copper prices are now, it would make sense
for smelters to put excess supplies under financing until the
markets recover. To do that, they'll have to put them in
warehouses and get receipts," said CIFCO's Zhou.
ShFE aluminium and nickel prices were further pressured by a
decision by the Indonesian supreme court to scrap a May 6
government ban on the export of unprocessed minerals, including
nickel ores and bauxite.
"The news is negative in nature for prices as it means
Chinese smelters can get hold of raw materials more easily,
which means metal production will likely grow," said a
Shanghai-based trader.
"But impact of this news will be quite small as everyone is
distracted by this week's political events."
Elsewhere, lingering fears over the global economy were
highlighted at the Group of 20 Meeting, where finance chiefs of
leading economies pressed the U.S. on Sunday to avert a rush of
spending cuts and tax hikes that could hurt global output next
year.
Base metals prices at 0706 GMT
Metal Last Change Pct Move YTD pct chg
LME Cu 7643.25 -21.75 -0.28 0.57
SHFE CU FUT FEB3 55780 -840 -1.48 0.27
LME Alum 1914.00 -11.00 -0.57 -5.25
SHFE AL FUT JAN3 15290 -70 -0.46 -3.47
HG COPPER DEC2 347.00 -1.15 -0.33 0.99
LME Zinc 1859.00 -15.00 -0.80 0.76
SHFE ZN FUT FEB3 14775 -100 -0.67 -0.14
LME Nickel 15852.00 -123.00 -0.77 -15.28
LME Lead 2079.00 -16.00 -0.76 2.16
SHFE PB FUT 15155 -115 -0.75 -0.88
LME Tin 20101.00 -59.00 -0.29 4.69
LME/Shanghai arb 67
Shanghai and COMEX contracts show most active months
^ LME 3-m copper in yuan, including 17 pct VAT, minus SHFE
third month