BLBG:Juncker Calls Extra Euro Talks as Greece Showdown Looms
Euro-area finance chiefs will talk three times in the next two weeks as the 17-nation bloc grapples over ways to fill Greeceâs financing gap and ease investor concerns that it might have to exit from the euro.
Ministers will probably hold a âphysical meetingâ on Nov. 8, Luxembourgâs Jean-Claude Juncker, who leads of group of euro- region finance ministers, said in an interview in Luxembourg yesterday. The gathering will take place between a Greece- related conference call set for tomorrow and a regularly scheduled Nov. 12 meeting in Brussels.
International Monetary Fund chief Christine Lagarde is due to meet with German Chancellor Angela Merkel in Berlin today as officials try to work out a plan that will cut Greek debt to 120 percent of gross domestic product by 2020 from about 144 percent now amid the worst recession in a generation. Failure to hit the debt target could see the IMF withdraw aid, sparking another wave of speculation about Greeceâs future in the 17-nation euro.
âItâs yet another standoff between Athens and its creditors,â Nicholas Spiro of Spiro Sovereign Strategy in London said in an e-mail. âBerlin may not want to cut Greece loose, but neither is it prepared to fork out more money to keep it inside the euro zone.â
European stocks and the euro gained today, with the single currency rising 0.3 percent to $1.2937 as of 10:01 a.m. in Berlin. The Stoxx Europe 600 Index (SXXP) gained 0.6 percent.
Crisis Center
The negotiations reflect policy makersâ struggle to find a solution for Greece, which is still the epicenter of Europeâs sovereign debt crisis more than three years after it owned up to an inflated budget deficit. Greek leaders are for their part trying to agree on labor reforms and other structural changes in a bid to qualify for a next tranche of aid.
Merkelâs government, as the biggest country contributor to Greeceâs two bailouts, signalled that it is willing to consider a European Central Bank proposal for a buyback of Greek debt. Finance Minister Wolfgang Schaeuble, who cast doubt on the proposal earlier this month, said in a weekend radio interview that a buyback âis worth serious discussion.â
At the same time, German officials said Greece shouldnât expect other euro-area nations to renegotiate the loans theyâve already given the country. A restructuring of Greek sovereign debt held by its public sector partners âis out of the questionâ for Germany and ânot in Greeceâs interests,â Steffen Seibert, Merkelâs chief spokesman, told reporters in Berlin yesterday.
Troika Report
European policy makers are preparing their opening gambits on Greece as the so-called troika of the European Commission, the ECB and the IMF compiles its report on progress made by Prime Minister Antonis Samarasâs government in meeting targets that are a prerequisite for Greeceâs next instalment of a 130 billion-euro ($168 billion) rescue.
âThere is no consensus right now,â said Carsten Brzeski, a senior economist at ING Group in Brussels. âI still think that some kind of debt forgiveness will happen in the future but I donât see it happening right now.â
German news magazine Der Spiegel reported in this weekâs edition that the troika proposes a debt restructuring for Greece that would require public-sector lenders to take heavy losses. Greece already carried out the biggest write-off of privately held debt in history. An interim troika report was distributed to the German government last week, Schaeuble said in the radio interview.
âHas to Stopâ
Juncker said there wonât be any decisions taken during the Oct. 31 conference call, and that decisions are unlikely at the Nov. 8 meeting. He tried to quash speculation that Greece might be forced out of the euro zone if its woes continue.
âThe talk about an exit of Greece from the euro zone has to stop,â he said separately in a speech yesterday.
Merkel, the key political player during the crisis, said in August when Samaras visited Berlin that she was âdeeply convincedâ his government would âdo what it takes to solve the problem in Greece.â She said her intention was to help Greece reach âthe light at the end of the tunnel.â
Merkel and Lagarde are due to brief reporters in Berlin at about 6:30 p.m. together with the heads of the World Bank, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, the World Trade Organization and the International Labor Organization.
To contact the reporters on this story: Rebecca Christie in Brussels at rchristie4@bloomberg.net; Stephanie Bodoni in Luxembourg at sbodoni@bloomberg.net
To contact the editors responsible for this story: James Hertling at jhertling@bloomberg.net